Ghana signs CAADP Compact
Accra, 28 October 2009 — Ghana on the 28th of October 2009 become the 10th African country to sign the Comprehensive Africa Agricultural Development Programme (CAADP) Compact after a successful series of Round table on the alignment of the country’s agricultural priorities towards the CAADP Agenda.
The CAADP Round table in Ghana was officially opened by the Vice-President of Ghana, H.E. Mr John Dramani Mahama who confirmed his country’s commitment to the CAADP agenda. In his remarks, he said that Ghana was one of the few countries in Africa that was set to meet the targets of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) of cutting poverty by half by 2015.
Mr. Mahama attributed this to better focus of the country on agriculture, political stability and better institutional coordination. He said Ghana experienced an average of 4.3% growth rate between 1984 and 2009. That relatively high growth rate in the agriculture sector caused radical decline in poverty.
The Compact document was signed by four state Ministers - Agriculture, Finance, Road and Transport and the Minister responsible for Womens Affairs - and the ten traditional rulers representing the various regional houses of Chiefs.
Participants at the Round table included representatives from the Government of Ghana, the African Union (AU), the Economic Commission for West African States (ECOWAS), the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD), the private sector, farmers’ organisations, civil society organisations and development partners.
Mr. Komla Bissi, an Agriculture Advisor at NEPAD commended the Government and the people of Ghana for their commitment towards the inclusion of a diversity and multiplicity of stakeholders in the Round tables. Mr. Bissi noted that this spirit of inclusion had enabled all the participants to reach consensus on Ghana’s agricultural development agenda, to forge the necessary partnerships to implement it and to secure commitments and resources from partners to make the necessary investments.
Ghana reviewed its Food and Agriculture Sector Development Policy (FASDEP II) in 2008 and has been in consultation with the relevant national stakeholders and development partners in the design of a sector-wide approach (SWAP) in 2008.
In the case of Ghana, the CAADP implementation process has sought to add value to the ongoing agenda and processes under the Food and Agriculture sector Development Policy (FASDEP) as part of the Ghana Poverty Reduction Strategy (GPRS) and National Medium and Long Term Development Plans. It focuses on providing a longer term strategic framework for the implementation of the investment programmes in the agriculture sector. For the period 2009-2015, the following six programmes, which together represent Ghana’s priorities within the four CAADP Pillars, are defined:
(i) Food security and emergency preparedness
(ii) Improved growth in incomes and reduced income variability
(iii) Increased competitiveness and enhanced integration into domestic and international markets
(iv) Sustainable management of land and environment
(v) Science and technology applied in food and agriculture development
(vi) Enhanced institutional coordination
Future growth performance in Ghana’s agricultural sector is projected to stabilize at just over 4%. Although this is well under the 6% growth target of CAADP, projected performance however is sufficient for Ghana to achieve the MDG I of halving its 1990 national poverty rate by 2008.
As such, the Compact process in Ghana has attracted increased high-level political and public attention to the need to focus on agricultural growth and food security, as well as to refine the existent sector policy and identify investment opportunities for the identified priorities. It also provided a public consultation with all stakeholders and assured their commitment in the mutual responsibility to achieve the CAADP goals.





